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Summary Fungal phytopathogens can suppress plant immune mechanisms in order to colonize living host cells. Identifying all the molecular components involved is critical for elaborating a detailed systems‐level model of plant infection probing pathogen weaknesses; yet, the hierarchy of molecular events controlling fungal responses to the plant cell is not clear.Here we show how, in the blast fungusMagnaporthe oryzae, terminating rice innate immunity requires a dynamic network of redox‐responsive E3 ubiquitin ligases targeting fungal sirtuin 2 (Sir2), an antioxidation regulator required for suppressing the host oxidative burst.Immunoblotting, immunopurification, mass spectrometry and gene functional analyses showed that Sir2 levels responded to oxidative stress via a mechanism involving ubiquitination and three antagonistic E3 ubiquitin ligases: Grr1 and Ptr1 maintained basal Sir2 levels in the absence of oxidative stress; Upl3 facilitated Sir2 accumulation in response to oxidative stress. Grr1 and Upl3 interacted directly with Sir2 in a manner that decreased and scaled with oxidative stress, respectively.DeletingUPL3depleted Sir2 during growth in rice cells, triggering host immunity and preventing infection. OverexpressingSIR2in the Δupl3mutant remediated pathogenicity. Our work reveals how redox‐responsive E3 ubiquitin ligases inM. oryzaemediate Sir2 accumulation‐dependent antioxidation to modulate plant innate immunity and host susceptibility.